All 50 states → Rankings
Updated 2026-09
The easiest and hardest states to homeschool
Homeschooling is legal in all 50 states. What varies is the paperwork. We grouped every state by how much it actually asks of families: notification, instruction time, testing, and records. Within each tier, states are ordered from lightest to heaviest requirements.
Easiest: no notice required
Start homeschooling without telling anyone. Compulsory-age laws still apply, and keeping records is always smart, but the state asks nothing of you.
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Alaska NoneNo requirements
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Idaho NoneNo requirements
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Illinois None8 subjects
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Michigan None10 subjects
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New Jersey None6 subjects
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Texas None5 subjects
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Oklahoma None180 days · 6 subjects
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Indiana None180 days · 5 subjects · Records
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Kentucky NoneAnnual notice · 170 days · 6 subjects · Records
Easy: minimal requirements
A simple notice, often one-time, and little or no ongoing oversight.
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Connecticut Low10 subjects
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Utah LowOne-time notice
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Wyoming Low8 subjects
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Alabama LowOne-time notice · Records
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Arizona LowOne-time notice · 5 subjects
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Nevada LowOne-time notice · 6 subjects
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Arkansas LowAnnual notice
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Mississippi LowAnnual notice · 5 subjects
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Missouri Low1000 hrs/yr · 5 subjects · Records
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South Dakota LowOne-time notice · 175 days · 5 subjects
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Delaware LowAnnual notice · 6 subjects · Records
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Kansas LowOne-time notice · 186 days · 8 subjects · Records
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Nebraska LowAnnual notice · 1032 hrs/yr · 5 subjects
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Wisconsin LowAnnual notice · 875 hrs/yr · 7 subjects
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California LowAnnual notice · 7 subjects · Records
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Louisiana LowAnnual notice · 180 days · 4 subjects · Records
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Montana LowAnnual notice · 1080 hrs/yr · 7 subjects · Records
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New Mexico LowAnnual notice · 180 days · 5 subjects · Records
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Iowa LowAnnual notice · 148 days · 6 subjects · Testing/evaluation · Records
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Tennessee LowAnnual notice · 180 days · 5 subjects · Testing/evaluation · Records
Moderate: notice plus some oversight
Annual filings and at least one of: testing, portfolio evaluation, or required records.
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New Hampshire ModerateOne-time notice · 9 subjects
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Ohio ModerateAnnual notice · 8 subjects
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Florida ModerateOne-time notice · Testing/evaluation · Records
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Hawaii ModerateOne-time notice · 6 subjects · Testing/evaluation · Records
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Oregon ModerateOne-time notice · 6 subjects · Testing/evaluation · Records
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Maryland ModerateAnnual notice · 8 subjects · Testing/evaluation · Records
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North Carolina ModerateOne-time notice · 5 subjects · Testing/evaluation · Records
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South Carolina ModerateAnnual notice · 180 days · 5 subjects · Records
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West Virginia ModerateOne-time notice · 7 subjects · Testing/evaluation · Records
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Colorado ModerateAnnual notice · 172 days · 9 subjects · Testing/evaluation · Records
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Maine ModerateAnnual notice · 175 days · 8 subjects · Testing/evaluation · Records
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Minnesota ModerateAnnual notice · 9 subjects · Testing/evaluation · Records
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Virginia ModerateAnnual notice · 5 subjects · Testing/evaluation · Records
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Georgia ModerateAnnual notice · 180 days · 5 subjects · Testing/evaluation · Records
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North Dakota ModerateAnnual notice · 175 days · 8 subjects · Testing/evaluation · Records
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Washington ModerateAnnual notice · 180 days · 12 subjects · Testing/evaluation · Records
Hardest: substantial oversight
Detailed filings, instruction mandates, assessments, and recordkeeping. Homeschooling is fully legal, but the paperwork is real.
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Rhode Island HighAnnual notice · 180 days · 7 subjects · Records
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Massachusetts HighAnnual notice · 11 subjects · Testing/evaluation · Records
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Pennsylvania HighAnnual notice · 180 days · 11 subjects · Testing/evaluation · Records
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Vermont HighAnnual notice · 175 days · 9 subjects · Testing/evaluation · Records
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New York HighAnnual notice · 180 days · 15 subjects · Testing/evaluation · Records
Methodology: tiers reflect each state’s regulation level; ordering within tiers weighs notification frequency, day/hour mandates, subject lists, assessment, recordkeeping, and parent-qualification rules under the state’s primary homeschool route. “Hardest” never means impossible; thousands of families homeschool happily in every state on this page.
Track your state’s requirements automatically
Homeschool Wizard logs your school days, hours, and subjects against your state’s rules and turns them into portfolio PDFs, transcripts, and report cards when you need them. Free for one student.
Private by design: your family’s records stay on your device.
Not legal advice. This data is provided for informational purposes only and does not constitute legal advice. Homeschool laws change frequently. Always verify requirements with your state's Department of Education or a qualified homeschool legal organization before making compliance decisions. Requirements shown were last verified 2026-09.